Basis of Use System of Depreciation:
Learning Objectives:
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Define and explain the basis of use system of depreciation.
One of the chief factors causing depreciation is use. For example in the case of plant and machinery, it is the total number of hours for which the machines work is the main factor and not their life. Therefore, depreciation should be charged on the basis of use. In order to calculate, the total number of hours for which the machine is estimated to work is ascertained. The net cost of the asset is divided by the number of hours estimated and the result would give the amount of depreciation per hour. Each year depreciation would be written off at this rate on the number of hours worked during the year.
Example:
A machine is bought for $40,000 and its life is estimated at 20,000 hours. The hourly rate of depreciation will be $2. If in a year machine is used for 1,000 hours, depreciation will be $2,000 (1,000 × 2).
You may also be interested in other articles from “accounting for depreciation” chapter:
- Definition and Explanation of Depreciation
- Causes of Depreciation
- Need for Depreciation
- Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
- Difference Between Depreciation and Fluctuation
- Basic Factors of Determination of Depreciation
- Depreciation Methods / Methods for Providing Depreciation
- Fixed Installment Method / Straight Line Method / Original Cost Method
- Diminishing balance/written Down Value/Reducing Installment Method of Depreciation
- Annuity Method of Depreciation
- Depreciation Fund Method or Sinking Fund Method
- Insurance Policy Method of Depreciation
- Revaluation Method of Depreciation
- Sum of the Years’ Digits Method of Depreciation
- Double Declining Balance Method of Depreciation
- Depletion Method of Depreciation
- Basis of Use System of Depreciation
- Depreciation Of Various Assets
- Depreciation Accounting – General Questions and Answers